Atlantic Climate Control

Heat pumps · Article

Do heat pumps work at −30°C?

Some cold-climate models are rated to operate at very low temperatures, but 'operates' and 'heats your whole home alone' are different things. The honest answer depends on the specific model and your home.

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Homeowner reading a home energy guide in a living room with a ductless heat pump

01

Operating vs meeting the load

A heat pump can keep running at low temperatures while producing less heat than at milder temperatures. What matters is whether its output at your coldest temperatures meets your home's heat loss.

02

How to check a specific model

Find the manufacturer's extended performance data
Look up capacity and COP at low outdoor temperatures
Compare to your home's calculated heat loss at your design temperature
Plan backup heat for any gap

03

Reducing the gap

Insulation and air sealing reduce heat loss, letting the heat pump cover more of the coldest hours.

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Rebates & financing

Available rebates & financing

Federal, provincial and municipal programs may help with heat pumps, solar, batteries and efficiency upgrades. Eligibility and amounts depend on each program — see current details and official sources.

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